The Ministry of Schooling (MEC) has revised the principles for the provide of distance studying (lengthy -distance classes) into college programs with a purpose to guarantee the standard of the providers and the event of all college students.
The Federal Authorities after months of dialogue with the sectors concerned – similar to academic managers, specialists, federal councils and representatives of college establishments – This week the decree published That offers with the subject.
A Brazil company Explains what modifications New EAD directive.
Course format
No Bachelor’s diploma, completion and know-how could possibly be 100% faraway from the brand new framework for the brand new distance body.
Bachelor programs may be supplied in three codecs:
- Face -to -Face programs: with a minimum of 70% of the workload within the actions with facial faites, with the bodily presence of scholars and academics at school; Actions in bodily laboratories; Frequency to face face;
- EAD programs: Majority operation of distance work, consisting of recorded courses and actions on digital instructing platforms. Nonetheless, the decree gives a minimal restrict of 10% of the workload in Face -to -Face actions. And a minimum of 10% for conveyed synchronous actions.
- Semi -Presential -courses: Created by the brand new decree and consists of a workload of 30% of facial actions. and a minimum of 20% for conveyed synchronous actions;
- Bodily face actions (internship, growth, laboratory practices);
- Mediated synchronous actions: must be carried out with a most of 70 college students per instructor or pedagogical dealer and combating college students;
Forms of actions
The brand new political requirements the next definitions:
Face -to -Face actions: carried out with the bodily participation of the coed and the instructor in a spot and a temporal settlement;
Asynchronous actions: EAD exercise by which the coed and instructor are at totally different locations and occasions;
Synchronous actions: EAD exercise by which college students and academics are in numerous areas and assault the time;
Mediated synchronous actions: Interactive actions with a lowered group of scholars, pedagogical help and frequency management. In such a exercise, college students and academics are positioned in other places and agree (dwelling) occasions. The purpose is to make sure an efficient interplay within the instructing studying course of.
EAD bans
After the decree, college programs for drugs, legislation, dentistry, nursing and psychologies may be supplied in facial focus. The MEC justifies that the necessity to perform sensible actions, to hold out laboratories and internships, in these circumstances make the coaching “not suitable with the format of distant classes”.
For the Regulation 378The medical course should be supplied solely via facial face actions. Each distance work is prohibited.
The identical doc signifies that the opposite 4 primary programs (legislation, dentistry, dentistry, care and psychology) can have a most of 30% of the opening load in distant instructing actions.
Semi -Presential -courses
For the semi-presential format, which is also referred to as hybrid, MEC in Ordinance 378 has decided which primary examine programs that type academics, and areas similar to well being and well-being can’t be supplied 100% on the distant management. These programs ought to solely happen in two codecs: facial face or semi -representative.
The programs employed on this new regulation come from the next areas: schooling, pure sciences, arithmetic and statistics; Well being and properly -being; Engineering, manufacturing and building; and agriculture, forestry, fishing and veterinarian.
Examples of programs on this state of affairs: physiotherapy, pharmacy, bodily schooling, veterinary, biomedicine, speech remedy and diet.
Then the folder can after all outline different areas which might be prohibited for ODL.
Bodily infrastructure
With regard to the web site, the actions for the face of the Semi -Current- und Distension Increased Schooling may be supplied each on the bodily headquarters of the establishment in addition to of their campus (outdoors the headquarters and their distant studying facilities).
Lengthy -distance classes ought to act as a tutorial house for efficient help from the scholars. For that reason, the bodily and technological infrastructure should be applicable for the specificities of each course supplied.
There may be additionally the minimal infrastructure requirement similar to: coordination room; Environments for research; Laboratories (if relevant); Web entry.
As well as, it’s not permitted to alternate distance classes between totally different college services.
Adaptation time
College services could have as much as two years to steadily adapt the programs to the brand new guidelines.
On this transition, the coed rights must be assured. It’s the accountability of the college machine to make sure the continuity of the course provide in distant classes till the completion of the in progress courses.
EAD pupil
From the brand new customary, all college students who’re inscribed in programs who’re not supplied 100% on-line are their proper to finish the course in EAD format, offered that the format chosen within the registration is chosen.
Face -to -Face -evidence
Each self-discipline of distant classes within the primary course ought to have a minimum of one evaluation of the facial face. On the time of the evaluation, the academic establishment ought to examine the id of the scholars to keep away from fraud.
This evaluation of face -to -face must be the biggest within the composition of the coed’s remaining grade with a purpose to verify whether or not the coed was accredited on this topic or not.
Based on MEC, the purpose of the requirement is to advertise the event of discursive evaluation and synthesis abilities or to have a sort of sensible exercise.
Pedagogical mediator
The brand new lengthy -distance instructing guideline creates the determine of the pedagogical mediator in lengthy -distance instructing programs. The MEC makes it clear that the pedagogical mediator just isn’t a tutor who solely performs the executive perform and due to this fact can not carry out academic capabilities.
The pedagogical mediator should have tutorial coaching which might be suitable with the course. When exercising their actions, the educational questions of the scholars ought to make clear and help their coaching course of.
The variety of academics and mediators must be suitable with the variety of college students, below the mediation of this specialist.
OThe pedagogical mediators should be related to the college facility and knowledgeable yearly to the MEC and the Nationwide Institute for Schooling Research and Analysis AnΓio Teixeira (Inep) via the college rely.
Additional questions may be requested within the Site do Mec.
